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Guest Contributor
Breaking the Fragility Trap: What Role for the World Bank?
Last month, the World Bank’s Fragility Forum in Washington, DC, brought together some 600 participants to discuss how to advance sustainable development in the context of increasing conflicts and violence. World Bank President Jim Yong Kim opened the forum by emphasizing that we are at a critical moment.
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Guest Contributor
India’s Thirst for Palm Oil, New South-South Trade Patterns Cast Doubt on Sustainability Initiatives
Patterns of trade and consumption in the global food system are shifting. In the past, most trade in agricultural commodities occurred between developed and developing countries. But, in recent years, the volume of South-to-South trade has increased significantly. Today, some of the most problematic crops in terms of their effect on the environment, such as soy and palm oil, are predominantly traded amongst developing and fast-rising countries.
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Guest Contributor
Scenario Planning for Development: It’s About Time
Scenario planning has a long history. The RAND Corporation employed it heavily in planning for potential U.S. responses to nuclear war and 16th century Spanish Jesuit theologians pointed to the idea as proof of free will. But in many respects this powerful set of methodological tools for managing complexity and uncertainty remains underused, especially beyond the defense, intelligence, and business communities.
Topics: Afghanistan, Africa, Colombia, conflict, demography, development, disaster relief, DRC, Europe, featured, Guest Contributor, humanitarian, Middle East, migration, security, Syria, U.S., Uganda, USAID, Zimbabwe -
From the Wilson Center
A New Climate for Peace: Taking Action on Climate and Fragility Risks (Report Launch)
As momentum builds towards the negotiation of the Sustainable Development Goals and UN climate change summit later this year, the G7 countries – France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Canada, the UK, and the United States – have made a strong statement about the importance of climate security risks. A New Climate for Peace: Taking Action on Climate and Fragility Risks, an independent report commissioned by G7 foreign ministers and authored by a consortium of international organizations including the Wilson Center, analyzes the security and stability risks posed by climate change and offers concrete policy options for addressing them. [Video Below]
Topics: adaptation, Canada, climate change, conflict, cooperation, development, economics, environment, environmental peacemaking, environmental security, Europe, European Union, featured, food security, foreign policy, France, From the Wilson Center, Germany, humanitarian, international environmental governance, Italy, Japan, military, mitigation, QDDR, risk and resilience, security, State, U.S., UK, USAID, video, water -
Guest Contributor
Is Wildlife Trafficking a National Security Threat?
Trafficking of illegal wildlife goods is quickly becoming one of the most lucrative illicit businesses in the world. With growing demand in Asia, an industry that was once fed by isolated, small-scale poaching incidents is now run by well-organized, transnational criminal networks, similar to narcotics and guns. The Obama administration labeled wildlife trafficking as a national priority in 2013 and released a National Strategy for Combatting Wildlife Trafficking in 2014. A detailed implementation plan for the strategy followed this year, identifying key steps and implementing agencies to help end trafficking in the United States and abroad.
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Friday Podcasts
Eric Chu on Translating Climate Adaptation Theory to Action on the Local Level
“Adaptation is very theoretical. When you talk about ‘resilience,’ you draw these Venn diagrams and you draw these really complex issues, but at least at the IPCC level, we didn’t spend a lot of time thinking about what people were actually doing,” says Eric Chu in this week’s podcast.
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Eye On // Guest Contributor
New Portal for Himalayan Region Aims to Provide Better Environmental Data
“There was drought so we had to share the little water brought a long distance from irrigation canals to the field. This delay in rice planting is resulting in a late harvest,” explains Ratna Darai, 47, a farmer in Daraipadhera, Nepal, during an interview with The Third Pole reporter Ramesh Bhushal. An erratic monsoon means an uncertain harvest in a nation where agricultural production is not on pace with population growth. Water insecurity is a major driver of conflict and uncertainly in the world’s most populous continent.
Topics: agriculture, Asia, biodiversity, climate change, conservation, consumption, data, development, disaster relief, energy, environment, environmental peacemaking, environmental security, Eye On, featured, Guest Contributor, India, international environmental governance, natural resources, Nepal, Pakistan, population, security, South Asia, water -
From the Wilson Center
World Population and Human Capital in the 21st Century
With UN demographers more certain than ever that global population will reach between 10 and 12 billion by the end of the century, the challenge of building a sustainable future seems daunting. But according to Wolfgang Lutz, founding director of the Vienna-based Wittgenstein Center for Demography and Global Human Capital, these projections miss one crucial variable: increasing levels of education. [Video Below]