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NewSecurityBeat

The blog of the Wilson Center's Environmental Change and Security Program
Showing posts from category India.
  • Reservoirs in Parched Chennai, City of Millions, Are Dry. Can Better Forecasting Avert Future Crises?

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    Choke Point  //  June 25, 2019  //  By Brett Walton
    2017-01-India-Tamil-Nadu-DMalhotra_C4A7610-2500

    This article by Brett Walton originally appeared on Circle of Blue.

    Residents of Chennai, by all accounts, are miserable and anxious. The city’s main reservoirs are dry, depleted by the failure of successive monsoons to provide replenishing rains. The shortfall has crippled the piped distribution network, which is now meeting just half of typical demand through a mix of secondary sources: desalinated water, groundwater, and the impoundments from nearby stone quarries. Even that supply is far from adequate. Piped water reaches households once a week or less. Tanker trucks, an expensive alternative, dole out water by the bucketful to desperate crowds.

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  • Groundwater Scarcity, Pollution Set India on Perilous Course

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    Choke Point  //  Guest Contributor  //  January 15, 2019  //  By Keith Schneider
    2017-07-India-Food-Water-Security-JGanter-B11A0433-Edit-2500

    This article first appeared on Circle of Blue as part of the multi-year Choke Point: India, a collaboration between Circle of Blue and the Wilson Center on the global implications of water, energy, and food challenges in India.

    Doula Village lies 55 kilometers (34 miles) northeast of New Delhi on a flat expanse of Uttar Pradesh farmland close to the Hindon River. Until the 1980s Doula Village’s residents, then numbering 7,000, and its farmers and grain merchants, thrived on land that yielded ample harvests of rice, millet, and mung beans. The bounty was irrigated with clean water transported directly from the river, or with the sweet groundwater drawn from shallow wells 7 meters (23 feet) deep.

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  • Power Play: Can Micro-Hydropower Electrify Remote Afghanistan and Promote Peace?

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    Guest Contributor  //  December 4, 2018  //  By Elizabeth B. Hessami
    Panjshir

    After close to 40 years of armed conflict, Afghanistan may be poised to begin a period of economic recovery. Electrifying remote areas and establishing pervasive political control is critical to its success. India is currently planning and funding several major hydropower projects along the Kabul River and its tributaries. Micro-hydropower is bringing electricity to remote areas such as the Banda Miralamji Village in eastern Nangarhar Province. However, in some areas far from the capital, the central government in Kabul and opposition groups are struggling for control and influence. While electrification of a village often eases poverty, health concerns, and improves communication, it does not always benefit the government in Kabul.

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  • Women and Cancer in India

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    Dot-Mom  //  From the Wilson Center  //  Reading Radar  //  July 18, 2018  //  By Yuval Cohen
    Picture1

    As India faces an emerging cancer crisis, how do South Indian women conceptualize what causes reproductive cancers—and how to cure them? New qualitative research from Cecilia Van Hollen, a medical anthropologist and Wilson Center Public Policy Fellow, illuminates the complex perceptions and personal experiences of women in Tamil Nadu, the first state to integrate cancer screening into its primary health care system.

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  • This Indian Women’s Union Invented a Flexible Childcare Model

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    Dot-Mom  //  Guest Contributor  //  July 9, 2018  //  By Wilson Center Staff

    41497236441_5fc80c46df_zIn 1971, the wives of textile workers in Ahmedabad, western India, became the main earners in their families overnight, after several large textile mills closed down. They were part of the 94 percent of India’s female labor force working in the informal sector—recycling waste, embroidering fabric, and selling vegetables—and thus they remained largely invisible to the government and to formal labor unions. In response, Ela Bhatt, a young lawyer, met with 100 of the women in a public park to establish the Self-Employed Women’s Association (SEWA), which would later register as a trade union and swell to the two million members it boasts today.

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  • How Family Planning Can Help Save Cheetahs

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    Guest Contributor  //  June 20, 2018  //  By Wilson Center Staff
    Mother and Child

    This article by Sophie Edwards originally appeared on Devex.

    Conservationists and development practitioners may not have always seen eye to eye, but a new partnership between a cheetah conservation charity and a network of reproductive health NGOs is making the case for why these groups need to work more closely together.

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  • Granting Rivers Legal Rights: Is International Law Ready for Rights-Centered Environmental Protection?

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    Guest Contributor  //  June 19, 2018  //  By Mara Tignino & Laura E. Turley
    Yamuna River

    Last year, four rivers were granted legal rights: the Whanganui in New Zealand, Rio Atrato in Colombia, and the Ganga and Yamuna rivers in India. These four cases present powerful examples of the increasing relevance of rights-centered environmental protection. Like corporations, which have legal rights in many jurisdictions, these rivers are rights-bearing entities whose rights can be enforced by local communities and individuals in court. But unlike corporations, these rights are not yet recognized in international treaties. Which raises the question: what are the implications of rights for nature for international environmental law?

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  • First Responders of Last Resort: South Asian Militaries Should Strengthen Climate Security Preparedness and Cooperation

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    Guest Contributor  //  April 9, 2018  //  By Tariq Waseem Ghazi & Rachel Fleishman
    Marines-USNS-Fall-River

    This post originally appeared on the Center for Climate and Security’s website.

    Last month, a major multinational military exercise launched in South and Southeast Asia. The Pacific Partnership is the largest annual multilateral humanitarian assistance and disaster relief preparedness mission conducted in the Indo-Asia-Pacific and aims to enhance regional coordination in areas such as medical readiness and preparedness for manmade and natural disasters. At its center is the hospital ship USNS Mercy, with an international team of civilian and military specialists seeking to build response capacity in one of the most disaster-prone regions of the world.

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