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The blog of the Wilson Center's Environmental Change and Security Program
Navigating the Poles

Temperatures in the Arctic are increasing at more than double the global average and immense areas of the Antarctic ice sheet are positioned for collapse. The changes taking place in the polar regions have vast implications for both geopolitics and the 4 million people who call the Arctic home.

Hosted by the Wilson Center’s Polar Institute, Navigating the Poles distills cutting-edge research and highlights emerging policy issues in the polar regions—with an emphasis on the intersection of governance, culture, environmental change, economic development, and security.

  • How U.S. Arctic Policy and Posture Could Change Under President-elect Biden

    ›
    From the Wilson Center  //  Navigating the Poles  //  December 15, 2020  //  By Olivia Popp
    shutterstock_1153631344

    Truth, trust, and transparency are key aspects to sound and sustainable governance of the Arctic, said Ulf Sverdrup, Director of the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs. He was one of a panel of experts who spoke on Nov. 30 at “The Arctic in a Post-Election World,” the first event in a two-part series sponsored by the Wilson Center’s Polar Institute.

    MORE
  • Interdisciplinary Solutions Will Improve Alaska Native Maternal Health (Part 2 of 2)

    ›
    Dot-Mom  //  Navigating the Poles  //  November 18, 2020  //  By Deekshita Ramanarayanan, Michaela Stith, Marisol Maddox & Bethany Johnson
    Part 2 image

    The United States is in the midst of a maternal health crisis. Indigenous and Alaska Native peoples are 2.3 times more likely to die from pregnancy-related complications than their white counterparts. In Alaska, unequal socio-economic status, lack of access to hospitals and quality health services, systemic racism, and a history of colonization drive these disparities in maternal health outcomes. “Weathering”—the deterioration of communal health outcomes caused by persistent socio-economic disadvantages—contributes to many poor maternal health outcomes for Alaska Native women. On top of these systemic problems, climate change impacts threaten to widen the existing disparities for Alaskan Native women.

    MORE
  • Largest Polar Expedition Ever Seeks to Explain Shrinking Arctic Sea Ice

    ›
    Navigating the Poles  //  On the Beat  //  November 17, 2020  //  By Michaela Stith & Olivia Popp

    Matthew Shupe drives a snowmobile over a bridge towards MET City.

    “If you’re a sea ice person, MOSAiC is the kind of experiment that you just live for,” said Don Perovich, a Dartmouth College researcher with the Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate. “It’s the kind of experiment you dream about. It’s an opportunity to spend a whole year on the ice, just watching how a floe evolves over time.” He spoke at a recent event sponsored by IARPC Collaborations, an Interagency Arctic Research Policy Committee (IARPC) member space where scientists and others involved in Arctic research share knowledge and resources. The researchers on the expedition, said Perovich, aimed to collect data that would shed light on the causes and consequences of the evolving and diminished Arctic sea ice cover. MOSAiC’s mission was to facilitate a breakthrough in understanding the Arctic climate system and improve the world’s climate and weather forecasting models.

    MORE
  • Sharon Guynup, Mongabay

    Brave New Arctic: Sea ice has yet to form off of Siberia, worrying scientists

    ›
    Navigating the Poles  //  November 4, 2020  //  By Wilson Center Staff
    shutterstock_497256760

    The original version of this article, by Sharon Guynup, appeared on Mongabay.

    At this time of year, in Russia’s far north Laptev Sea, the sun hovers near the horizon during the day, generating little warmth, as the region heads towards months of polar night. By late September or early October, the sea’s shallow waters should be a vast, frozen expanse.

    But not this year. For the first time since records have been kept, open water still laps this coastline in late October though snow is already falling there.

    MORE
  • The Impacts of Climate Change on Alaska Native Maternal Health (Part 1 of 2)

    ›
    Dot-Mom  //  Navigating the Poles  //  October 14, 2020  //  By Deekshita Ramanarayanan, Marisol Maddox, Bethany Johnson & Michaela Stith
    shutterstock_1630090321

    Each year, 700 women in the United States die as a result of pregnancy-related complications. In fact, the United States has the highest maternal mortality ratio of all high-income countries—16.7 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births. For Indigenous/Alaskan Native women, that number is even higher: Indigenous/Alaska Natives are 2.3 times more likely to die from pregnancy-related complications than their white counterparts. While recent years have seen growing national attention to the U.S. maternal mortality crisis, research and advocacy for Indigenous peoples’ maternal health in the United States has been limited. This research gap includes the Alaskan Native peoples—Iñupiat, Yupik, Aleut, Eyak, Tlingit, Haida, Tsimshian, and multiple Diné tribes.

    MORE
  • Introducing “Navigating the Poles”

    ›
    Navigating the Poles  //  October 8, 2020  //  By Michaela Stith & Mike Sfraga
    Navigating the Poles picture

    The polar regions of Antarctica and the Arctic have long captured the world’s imagination as seas and continents covered in unending ice. But the reality of the two regions is quickly shifting, with cascading consequences for the globe.

    MORE
 
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