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NewSecurityBeat

The blog of the Wilson Center's Environmental Change and Security Program
Showing posts from category featured.
  • From Farm to Table to Landfills? Seeking Solutions to China’s Food Waste Dilemma

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    China Environment Forum  //  April 18, 2019  //  By Jiaqiao Xiang & Jennifer Turner
    table 2

    In a giant building filled with dark and humid rooms, some 2 billion cockroaches are scampering around piles of food. This is not a scene out of a horror film, but an innovative business venture to help Jinan, a “small” city of 9 million in northeast China, deal with its overfull food waste. Jinan produces more than 6,000 tons of solid waste each day, and like most Chinese cities, 50 to 70 percent of it is food waste. To divert more organic waste from landfills, the municipal government partnered with the Zhangqiu District Food Waste Processing Center to use cockroaches to dispose of the 60 tons of food waste daily from district restaurants and companies as well as households in 40 waste-sorting pilot villages. The company is highly profitable as it gets the food waste for free from the city; and city then gives subsidies for each ton of food waste processed. The company also sells some 2,433 tons of dead cockroaches each year as animal feed additives. However, the small six-legged workers only devour some 100 tons of food waste per day even with expansion plans for two new factories, a mere 1.6 percent of the city’s total  waste. Cockroaches alone cannot conquer the city’s food waste challenge.

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  • The “Push” Factor: Central American Farmers, Free Trade, and Migration

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    April 17, 2019  //  By Kyla Peterson
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    The number of migrants traveling from Central American countries (particularly El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras) destined for the United States has rapidly increased in recent years. In 2018, 87 percent of Central American immigrants came from those three countries, which account for most of the migrants at the U.S. southern border. Their numbers will likely only increase considering the Trump administration’s plan to cut around $700 million in aid to these three countries. The absence of aid will reduce countries’ ability to confront the violence, crime, and government instability within their borders—which act as some of the more notorious drivers of the movement north.

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  • The Care Knot: Untangling Women’s Rights and Responsibilities

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    Dot-Mom  //  April 16, 2019  //  By Sonya Michel
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    This article is the third in a three-part series on migration and caregiving. Carework is growing faster than any other sector in our economy and migrant women, who have long held caregiving jobs in the United States, are unable to meet these needs due to our current immigration system.

    “We were all working mothers,” writes American journalist Megan Stack in her recent New Yorker piece about raising two children in India. The women who helped shape her thinking and cleared the way for her writing were migrants who left their own children behind to lovingly care for hers. “We spun webs of compromise and sacrifice and cash, and it all revolved around me—my work, my money, my imagined utopias of one-on-one fair trade that were never quite achieved,” she writes. 

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  • Fostering Citizen Enforcement and Rule of Law Could Cut Down Illegal Logging

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    On the Beat  //  April 11, 2019  //  By Kyla Peterson
    Hauling Rosewood Logging

    “The trade in illegal timber products—those harvested and exported in contravention of the law of the producer country—is entangled in corruption, conflict, insecure land rights, and poor governance,” said Sandra Nichols Thiam, Senior Attorney of the Environmental Law Institute. She moderated a panel titled “Citizen Enforcement in the Forestry Sector” hosted by the Environmental Law Institute that explored illegal logging within the forest sector. Illegal harvesting of timber accounts for roughly 50 percent to 90 percent of forest activities in major producing countries within the Amazon Basin, Central Africa and Southeast Asia, said Thiam. This illegal timber trade is estimated to be worth from $30 billion to 100 billion dollars annually. Dismantling this extensive illegal enterprise would help promote biodiversity conservation, climate mitigation, human rights and sustainable development.

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  • Savings Mothers, Giving Life Tackled Three Delays to Improve Maternal and Newborn Health

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    Dot-Mom  //  From the Wilson Center  //  April 10, 2019  //  By Nazra Amin
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    “Saving Mothers, Giving Life has undeniably raised the bar in how we address maternal perinatal mortality,” said Dr. Florina Serbanescu, Team Lead of Global Reproductive Health Evidence for Action at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, for the launch of the Global Health: Science and Practice Supplement on Saving Mothers, Giving Life at a recent Wilson Center event. Saving Mothers, Giving Life (SMGL), is a public-private partnership created to reduce maternal and newborn mortality in sub-Saharan African countries. “The achievements show that what is often seen as an intractable problem,” said Serbanescu, “can be addressed with the right leadership, resources, and political will.”

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  • Better Water Security Translates into Better Food Security

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    From the Wilson Center  //  Water Security for a Resilient World  //  April 8, 2019  //  By Kyla Peterson
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    This article is part of ECSP’s Water Security for a Resilient World series, a partnership with USAID’s Sustainable Water Partnership and Winrock International to share stories about global water security.

    “Food production is the largest consumer of water and also represents the largest unknown factor of future water use as the world’s population continues to balloon, and we face increasing weather-related shocks and stresses,” said Laura Schulz, Acting Deputy Assistant Administrator in USAID’s Bureau for Economic Growth, Education and Environment. She spoke at “Feeding a Thirsty World: Harnessing the Connections Between Food and Water Security,” an event sponsored by the Wilson Center, Winrock International, the Sustainable Water Partnership, and USAID. Currently about 70 percent of global water goes to agriculture, a number that is projected to rise “as high as 92 percent,” said Rodney Ferguson, the President and CEO of Winrock International. 

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  • Ambassador Marcia Bernicat on the U.S. Global Water Strategy

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    Friday Podcasts  //  Water Stories (Podcast Series)  //  April 5, 2019  //  By Benjamin Bosland

    46514020945_7411fb233d_k (1)3x2The overarching goal of the U.S. Global Water Strategy is to create a more water secure world, said Ambassador Marcia Bernicat, Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of Oceans, and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs at the U.S. Department of State at a recent Wilson Center event. “Simply put,” she said, “a world where people have the water they need, where they need it, when they need it, without living in fear of floods or droughts.”

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  • The Global Care Tilt: Migrant Caregivers Flock to Wealthy Countries to Meet Rising Demand

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    Dot-Mom  //  Guest Contributor  //  April 3, 2019  //  By Sonya Michel
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    This article is the third in a three-part series on migration and caregiving. Carework is growing faster than any other sector in our economy and migrant women, who have long held caregiving jobs in the United States, are unable to meet these needs due to our current immigration system.

    With rapidly aging populations and rising levels of female employment, the United States and other wealthy nations are facing unprecedented demands for non-familial care. These nations vary in their ability to address such demands. Those with more robust welfare states, including publicly supported, high-quality child care and elder care services and facilities, are generally able to meet growing needs for care, while those with weaker welfare states experience severe “care deficits,” leaving families with few alternatives. Increasingly, in the United States and elsewhere in the developed world, families are turning to migrants—usually women—to solve their care dilemmas.

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