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The blog of the Wilson Center's Environmental Change and Security Program
Showing posts from category humanitarian.
  • Rohingya Refugees and Bangladesh’s Infamous Monsoon: A Story of Survival

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    Beat on the Ground  //  September 19, 2018  //  By Saleh Ahmed
    IMG_9395

    When I arrived at Bangladesh’s Cox’s Bazar in July, the infamous monsoon was well underway. The rain was intense, roads were muddy, and it was very difficult to move around. Cox’s Bazar—the closest big town to the Rohingya refugee camps—is now the base city for most of the humanitarian agencies working with the refugees. The distance between Cox’s Bazar and Kutupalong Camp—the world’s largest refugee camp—is barely 30 kilometers. However, due to the rain and the area’s hilly terrain, it seemed like it took ages to get there.

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  • Too Little Too Late: Violence Disrupts Maternal Health Care in Conflict Settings

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    Dot-Mom  //  The Three Delays  //  August 27, 2018  //  By Yuval Cohen

    UNFPA-Baby“One of the first victims of war is the health care system itself,” said Marco Baldan, the chief war surgeon for the International Committee of the Red Cross. Violence directed at health facilities and workers is common in conflict, despite international laws protecting medical personnel, facilities, and transport vehicles during war.

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  • Driven to Care: Improving Transportation to Reach Maternal Health Care in Conflict Zones

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    Dot-Mom  //  The Three Delays  //  August 20, 2018  //  By Yuval Cohen

    Refugee-Woman-with-ChildHow much time passes between a laboring woman’s decision to seek care and her arrival at a health facility? Transportation for emergency obstetric care should be swift and timely, but for many refugees in the world’s conflict zones, it is not.

    An analysis of refugee maternal mortality in 10 countries found that transportation problems contributed to more maternal deaths outside of refugee camps, which tend to have better access to emergency transportation services.

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  • Death From Delay: Improving Maternal Health Care in Conflict Zones

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    Dot-Mom  //  The Three Delays  //  August 13, 2018  //  By Yuval Cohen

    Rohingyan-Woman-235How much time passes before a woman—or her relatives—decide to seek care or emergency medical services during pregnancy? It often depends on how much they know about the services available.

    This information may be hard to come by in conflict-affected areas, especially among internally displaced women. According to a retrospective study of health care during the 2006 war in Lebanon, 80 percent of Lebanese pregnant women before the war sought antenatal care, while the share of displaced women seeking care was only 34.5 percent.

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  • Measuring Up: USAID Proposes New Indicators to Assess Countries’ “Journey to Self-Reliance”

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    On the Beat  //  July 3, 2018  //  By Olivia Smith
    Woman

    “At the heart of…USAID’s transformation, is the core belief that each country must lead its development journey, and finance and implement solutions to its development challenges,” said Susan Fine of USAID at a recent Center for Global Development event introducing USAID’s new “Journey to Self-Reliance ” indicators.

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  • A More Resilient World: The Role of Population and Family Planning in Sustainable Development

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    From the Wilson Center  //  June 27, 2018  //  By Olivia Smith

    Girls in jigjiga, jila alu kebele on their way to fetch water from the nearby water point which is recently started by unicef/ethiopia. they explain, their life is much improved in which they get cleaner water in their nearby. ©UNICEF Ethiopia/2016/Tesfaye

    “Community mobilization, local capacity-building, and innovation are the cornerstones of successful development. And that for us includes resilience,” said Franklin Moore, Africare’s Chief of Programs, at a Wilson Center event on family planning and sustainable development. As rapid population growth intersects with challenges like food insecurity and water scarcity, communities in developing countries need not only the capacity to absorb short-term shocks, they also need transformative capacity to address long-term challenges.

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  • A Ukrainian Stand-Off: The Toxic Consequences of Armed Conflict in Donbass

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    Guest Contributor  //  May 7, 2018  //  By Wim Zwijnenburg
    IMAG0237
    Toxic waste pond near the village of Novhorodske burning after being hit by a shell in August 2014. (Source: Evgeniy Didus, Director of the Phenol Factory)

    A looming industrial tower of pipelines and chemical storage tanks rises out of snowy landscape. In Novogorodske, a small quiet town in eastern Ukraine, workers go about their daily business at the Dzerzhinsk Phenol Factory. A penetrating, inescapable smell greeted us as we entered the village, which a Dutch journalist and I are visiting as part of our investigation into the environmental and health risks from ongoing fighting in Eastern Ukraine. Our research for the open-source collective Bellingcat has identified the factory as one of a number of potential environmental flashpoints.

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  • “Food Power”: American Postwar Diplomacy and Food for Peace

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    Guest Contributor  //  April 17, 2018  //  By Bethany N. Bella
    USAID-Helicopter-AID-Delive

    Food has long been used by countries to wage both war and peace, and the post-war era of American food dominance is no exception. Bryan McDonald, a professor at Pennsylvania State University, traces the United States’ “Food For Peace” strategy in his recent book, Food Power: The Rise and Fall of the Postwar American Food System, arguing that “food was central to national security” during this period.

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