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NewSecurityBeat

The blog of the Wilson Center's Environmental Change and Security Program
Showing posts by Jeannie Sowers.
  • Targeting Infrastructure Undermines Livelihoods in the West Bank

    ›
    Guest Contributor  //  March 12, 2019  //  By Jeannie Sowers & Erika Weinthal
    Barrier on the West Bank

    This article by Erika Weinthal and Jeannie Sowers is adapted from “Targeting Infrastructure and Livelihoods in the West Bank and Gaza,” an article in International Affairs.

    In many Middle Eastern wars, targeting civilian infrastructure has become all too common. As we documented in a previous article,  both state and non-state actors in wars since 2011 in Libya, Syria, and Yemen have targeted water, sanitation, and energy facilities to displace urban populations, punish civilians, and render local attempts to provide public services untenable.  Destroying environmental and civilian infrastructure directly undermines livelihoods and human security. 

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  • The New Middle Eastern Wars: To Protect Civilians, Protect Environmental Infrastructure

    ›
    Guest Contributor  //  October 24, 2017  //  By Jeannie Sowers, Erika Weinthal & Neda Zawahri
    Yemen-Clinic

    Six years of brutal warfare have destroyed basic infrastructure in Yemen, Libya, and Syria.  While U.S. and European governments have been largely preoccupied with providing immediate assistance and dealing with refugees, international humanitarian organizations—such as the International Committee of the Red Cross and Doctors without Borders—are focusing on how to repair, maintain, and safeguard the facilities that provide essential services like clean water, sanitation, and electricity.  Yet these efforts are hindered by lack of resources, protracted violence, and—most insidiously—by the warring parties’ intentional targeting of humanitarian actors and environmental infrastructure. Just as the extensive damage from hurricanes in the Caribbean and southeastern United States has underscored the need for more resilient infrastructure, the wars of the Middle East show that protecting infrastructure is key to protecting civilians caught up in conflict.

    MORE
 
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