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NewSecurityBeat

The blog of the Wilson Center's Environmental Change and Security Program
Showing posts by Bethany N. Bella.
  • “Food Power”: American Postwar Diplomacy and Food for Peace

    ›
    Guest Contributor  //  April 17, 2018  //  By Bethany N. Bella
    USAID-Helicopter-AID-Delive

    Food has long been used by countries to wage both war and peace, and the post-war era of American food dominance is no exception. Bryan McDonald, a professor at Pennsylvania State University, traces the United States’ “Food For Peace” strategy in his recent book, Food Power: The Rise and Fall of the Postwar American Food System, arguing that “food was central to national security” during this period.

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  • Another Deadly Year for Environmental Defenders, But Momentum Increases for Protecting Environmental Human Rights

    ›
    Guest Contributor  //  March 15, 2018  //  By Bethany N. Bella
    Environmental-Defenders

    In 2017, four environmental activists were murdered every week on average—most of them in Latin America, and most of them targeted for protesting industries like logging or mining. These shocking numbers may finally start to taper off, if three new initiatives launched just this month are successful at protecting people’s right to a clean environment—and its defenders.

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  • Overlooked and Misunderstood: Stories About Climate, Conflict, and Migration

    ›
    October 3, 2017  //  By Bethany N. Bella
    Drought-Ethiopia

    Barbuda—an island once full of people—has been rendered completely uninhabitable by Hurricane Irma. Every single resident was evacuated from the island, and some are not planning to return. Climate-induced migration and displacement is not usually this dramatic, but it is not uncommon: Since 2008, UNHCR estimates that an average 21.5 million people each year have been forcibly displaced by weather-related natural disasters, like floods, storms, and wildfires.

    MORE
  • A Survey of the “War on Wildlife”: How Conflict Affects Conservation

    ›
    Guest Contributor  //  April 3, 2017  //  By Bethany N. Bella
    Kuwait

    Over the last 60 years, more than two-thirds of the world’s remaining biodiversity hotspots have experienced armed conflict. The effects have been myriad, from destruction as a result of military tactics to indirect socioeconomic and political changes, like human migration and displacement. This so-called “war on wildlife” has important implications for conservation and peacebuilding efforts, according to a recent literature review published in Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment.

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  • Can We Save the World’s Remaining Forests? A Look at ‘Why REDD Will Fail’

    ›
    Guest Contributor  //  March 8, 2017  //  By Bethany N. Bella
    Indonesia

    As climate change threatens the stability of ecosystems around the world, the preservation of forests is seen as a “win-win” solution to curbing planet-warming emissions while producing value for developing country economies.

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  • Environmental Defenders Under Attack: Second Goldman Prize Winner Killed in Less Than a Year

    ›
    Guest Contributor  //  January 26, 2017  //  By Bethany N. Bella
    Isidro-Baldenegro-López

    Despite recent press coverage about the violence against international environmental defenders, another prominent figure has been murdered in cold blood.

    MORE
  • Environmental Defenders Are Being Murdered at an Unprecedented Rate, Says UN Special Rapporteur

    ›
    Guest Contributor  //  December 22, 2016  //  By Bethany N. Bella & Geoffrey D. Dabelko
    Dorothy-Stang

    The Earth’s front-line defenders are disappearing at an astonishing rate. On average three environmental activists were killed each week in 2015, according to a recent report from the United Nations special rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders. Global Witness, an international NGO that documents natural resource extraction, corruption, and violence, reports a 59 percent increase in deaths last year compared to 2014. In total, 185 killings of environmental defenders were recorded by Global Witness in 2015.

    MORE
  • As Ivory Becomes Bigger Issue, Environmental Peacebuilding Gaining Ground at IUCN World Congress

    ›
    Guest Contributor  //  October 21, 2016  //  By Bethany N. Bella
    elephants

    A traditional conservation approach to climate change (e.g., habitat restoration, species protection) has been a primary tenet of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) agenda for decades. But this fall at the quadrennial World Conservation Congress in Hawai’i there were new discussions about tackling climate change in the context of national security and environmental peacebuilding.

    MORE
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