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NewSecurityBeat

The blog of the Wilson Center's Environmental Change and Security Program
Showing posts from category agriculture.
  • First “Nexus Dialogue” on Water, Energy, and Food Kicks Off in Nairobi

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    Eye On  //  August 6, 2013  //  By Swara Salih

    Water, energy, and food – this “nexus” of interrelated resource issues continues to garner attention from analysts, policymakers, and the media. Over the next four decades global population is projected to increase to about 9.6 billion and, worldwide, demand for water is projected to increase 55 percent; energy, 80 percent; and food, 60 percent. In a new video about the first of a series of workshops on this nexus, the International Union for Conservation on Nature and the International Water Association explain how they are working to bring together private and public sector water infrastructure experts from across Africa and the world to build partnerships and create some consensus on a “nexus-based approach” to managing scarce resources.

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  • The Great Anatolia Project: Is Water Management a Panacea or Crisis Multiplier for Turkey’s Kurds?

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    Guest Contributor  //  August 5, 2013  //  By Ilektra Tsakalidou
    Great Anatolian Project

    During the Gezi Park protests last month in Istanbul, Turks and Kurds dismissed historical mistrust and banded together against Prime Minister Erdogan’s growing authoritarianism. Some have suggested the newly unifying cause has strengthened momentum for a long-standing solution to Kurdish autonomy and rights in Turkey. Still it may be water that the fate of Kurdish ambitions is most tied to, rather than officials in Ankara or protestors in Istanbul.

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  • Faster-Than-Expected Population Growth in Many “Feed the Future” Countries

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    August 1, 2013  //  By Kathleen Mogelgaard
    Feed the Future Farm

    Cambodia to grow by nearly one-third by 2050; Kenya to more than double; Mali to swell to three times its current size. These were the population projections available when Feed the Future, President Obama’s global hunger and food security initiative, was beginning implementation in 19 focus countries around the globe in 2010.

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  • Vulnerability View: GAIN Index Rates Climate Change Preparedness

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    Eye On  //  July 31, 2013  //  By Jacob Glass
    DPRK GAIN Index Profile

    According to the UN, the planet has warmed faster since the turn of the century than any other period on record. Sea-level rise has also increased pace to 0.12 inches a year – almost double the rate observed during the 20th century. This “unprecedented” rate of climate change is expected to disproportionally impact developing countries, whose socio-economic, political, and physical landscapes make them particularly vulnerable to the effects. The GAIN Index, an interactive mapping tool recently acquired by the University of Notre Dame, can help policymakers prepare for these changes by comparing the climate change vulnerability and readiness of countries around the world.

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  • Margarita Mora, Human Nature

    Peruvian Farmers Change Attitudes Toward Forest Protection

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    Beat on the Ground  //  July 23, 2013  //  By Wilson Center Staff

    The original version of this article, by Margarita Mora, appeared on Conservation International’s Human Nature blog.

    I first visited Peru’s Alto Mayo Protected Forest in 2008. At the time, deforestation rates there were among the highest in the country. CI-Peru wanted to find a way to help communities and Peru’s National Service of Natural Protected Areas (SERNANP) keep their trees standing.

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  • Reviewing USAID’s Global Health Activities, and the Status of Malnutrition Worldwide

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    Reading Radar  //  July 17, 2013  //  By Jacob Glass

    USAID-Annual-Report-CoverUSAID’s annual report to Congress on its global health programs breaks down the broad array of initiatives carried out each year “from the American people” to prevent child and maternal deaths, provide safe access to water, combat infectious disease, and deliver HIV/AIDS relief, among other priorities. Maternal and child health are of particular focus, with the agency helping to launch the Child Survival Call to Action, London Summit on Family Planning, and U.S. Government Action Plan on Children in Adversity last year. The authors report significant declines in maternal and newborn mortality rates for priority countries and the establishment of “national contraceptive security strategies” in 36 out of 47 USAID-supported countries since 2003. “All of these efforts align under U.S. goals to end extreme poverty and promote peace and prosperity worldwide, which result in improved security at home and better markets for U.S. businesses abroad,” writes Assistant Administrator Dr. Ariel Pablos-Méndez.

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  • Mike Ives, Yale Environment 360

    Vietnam’s Rice Boom Has Steep Environmental Costs for Mekong Delta

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    July 17, 2013  //  By Wilson Center Staff
    Rice husks on the Mekong River, Vietnam

    The original version of this article, by Mike Ives, appeared on Yale Environment 360.

    Phan Dinh Duc leans against yellow sacks of freshly harvested rice. It’s a warm spring evening in Vietnam’s Mekong Delta, and Duc, a local farmer, is waiting for traders to arrive by truck to purchase his produce and sell it on commodities markets. Beyond him lies a vast checkerboard of rice paddies, each filled with water and bordered by a network of canals and roughly 10-foot-high earthen dikes. They enable year-round rice cultivation in an area where, a half century ago, vast floodplains typically lay fallow for half the year and farmers planted one annual rice crop that grew in tandem with seasonal floods.

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  • Harmony in the Forest: Improving Lives and the Environment in Southeast Asia

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    From the Wilson Center  //  July 3, 2013  //  By Swara Salih
    Coffee farmer in Papua New Guinea participating in the Tree Kangaroo Conservation Project

    How can NGOs and civil society promote environmental protection and improve people’s health and livelihoods in remote tropical forests? Two NGOs with innovative programs in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea spoke at the Wilson Center on May 30 about their efforts to simultaneously tackle these issues and highlight their intricate relationship. 

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