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NewSecurityBeat

The blog of the Wilson Center's Environmental Change and Security Program
Showing posts from category Africa.
  • Feeding the Future? A Closer Look at U.S. Agricultural Assistance in Tanzania

    ›
    May 11, 2016  //  By Haodan "Heather" Chen
    Tanzania food market

    Between 2010 and 2015, Tanzania received more than $320 million in assistance via the U.S. government’s Feed the Future Initiative – the most of any country. But despite these commitments and an average of six to seven percent annual economic growth since 2000, Tanzania did not meet the first Millennium Development Goal: to reduce hunger and extreme poverty by half by the end of 2015.

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  • Why Do Land Grabs Happen? Because They Can

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    May 9, 2016  //  By Michael Kugelman
    Brazil forest

    In January, over the objections of indigenous groups that live there, the government of Ecuador sold oil exploration rights to 500,000 acres of the Amazon to a consortium of Chinese companies. Whenever we hear about stories like this, there is a tendency to think: How can this happen? How can obscenely rich investors run roughshod over the land, livelihoods, and rights of impoverished local communities, and with utterly no consequences?

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  • Water Is the Climate Challenge, Says World Bank

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    May 6, 2016  //  By Schuyler Null

    How will climate change affect you? Probably through water.

    That’s the major message of a new World Bank report that finds the ways governments treat water can have a profound effect on the economy.

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  • Behind the Headlines, Emerging Security Threats in the Middle East

    ›
    Guest Contributor  //  May 4, 2016  //  By Anders Jägerskog & Ashok Swain
    Lebanon-camp

    The Middle East, as much as ever, is the focus of international attention, but the obvious crises may be a distraction from deeper underlying issues.

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  • South Sudan’s Broken Oil Industry Increasingly Becoming a Hazard

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    Guest Contributor  //  May 2, 2016  //  By Wim Zwijnenburg
    Rabak oil spill

    The environment has long been a factor in violent conflict in South Sudan, especially with respect to control over oil. The first oil was discovered in 1999, and by 2007, hydrocarbons accounted for over 95 percent of Sudan’s income. South Sudan became independent in 2011 after years of war with the Sudanese government in Khartoum, intensified by local conflicts over access to oil-rich border areas. But beyond conflict, South Sudanese communities have also been ringing the alarm bell about pollution and health hazards caused by the oil industry.

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  • Eric Holthaus, Ensia

    New Rainfall Data: “Now, We Can Accurately Identify How Horrible Things Are”

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    April 28, 2016  //  By Wilson Center Staff
    ethiopia drought

    The original version of this article, by Eric Holthaus, appeared on Ensia.

    People in developed countries rarely think of weather in life-or-death terms. But millions in the developing world have no choice but to do so. The global rich have stable governments, savings accounts, insurance, and more to fall back on when disaster strikes. People in poorer countries don’t, so they’re often faced with tough decisions in times of drought: Sell the only ox for food and plow by hand next year? Take the kids out of school and put them to work chopping firewood for extra cash? Abandon the farm and family to look for work in the city?

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  • Pathways to Resilience: Evidence on Links Between Conflict Management, Natural Resources, and Food Security

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    From the Wilson Center  //  April 26, 2016  //  By Gracie Cook
    food for peace

    In 2015, the NGO Mercy Corps released some surprising findings from conflict management programs in the Horn of Africa. Interventions from 2013 to 2015 focused on building community-level cooperation, strengthening institutions, and enhancing resilience. The results indicate that natural resource management can be a key governance pillar to build around and that such cooperation can strengthen household resilience to climate and food security shocks. [Video Below]

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  • Culture and Rights: The Struggle From Within to End Female Genital Cutting

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    Dot-Mom  //  Guest Contributor  //  April 25, 2016  //  By Anubha Bhonsle
    shadow into light

    Ashraf and Shazia use the word “guilt” often.* Their voices tremble as they rewind to the day when they read an article in an Indian magazine, Manorama, that opened their eyes to the reality of khatna – the practice of female genital mutilation among their community. “We felt guilt – immense, powerful guilt – when we realized that this was not needed, that we didn’t need to put our elder daughter through this,” the parents say. “We had no idea this was just going on, prevalent, generation after generation.”

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