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The blog of the Wilson Center's Environmental Change and Security Program
Showing posts from category agriculture.
  • Chased by Drought, Rising Costs, and Clean Technology, India Pivots on Coal

    ›
    Choke Point  //  April 10, 2017  //  By Keith Schneider
    Malhotra1

    The first in a series of reports by Circle of Blue and the Wilson Center on the global implications of water, energy, and food challenges in the south Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

    VILAMBUR, India – The mammoth coal-fired Cheyyur electrical station was first imagined by bankers at India’s Power Finance Corporation and senior engineers across town at the Central Electric Authority. That was in 2005, when the country was rich in fossil fuel resources and desperate for electric power. Though India mined more coal than almost any other country, endemic blackouts and brownouts enfeebled its economic prospects.

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  • Advancing U.S. Prosperity and Security in a Thirsty World

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    Guest Contributor  //  March 22, 2017  //  By Jane Harman & Carter Roberts
    Chad-from-ISS

    The waters of Lake Chad sustain 70 million people in four countries. Beginning in the 1970s, the 25,000-square-kilometer lake began shrinking due to excessive drawdown for agriculture and mining. Now only 10 percent remains. The dwindling water supply devastated food production and fostered massive economic and political tensions. Many experts credit the worsening conditions for contributing to the rise of Boko Haram, an extremist group that has killed 20,000 people and forced 2.3 million more to flee.

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  • Afghanistan’s Water Plans Complicated by Worried Neighbors

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    Guest Contributor  //  March 20, 2017  //  By Elizabeth B. Hessami
    Kajaki-dam

    More than 40 years ago, the Soviet Union attempted to harness hydropower to modernize Afghanistan. Between 1960 and 1968, they poured money and technical knowledge into the 100-meter Naghlu gravity dam outside Kabul and a village for its workers called Sharnak. Although the town has been damaged and the boons of modernity remain elusive for many Afghans, the dam remains a crucial source of power for the capital and is the largest power plant in the country with an installed capacity of 100 megawatts.

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  • Backdraft #4: Edward Carr on Climate Response, Motivations, and the Value of Ethnographic Research

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    Backdraft podcast  //  Friday Podcasts  //  March 10, 2017  //  By Lauren Herzer Risi

    Carr-smallUnintended consequences from climate interventions are often the result of not understanding decision-making at a granular enough level, says Edward Carr in this week’s “Backdraft” episode.

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  • A Journalists’ Guide to Energy and the Environment in 2017

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    From the Wilson Center  //  March 6, 2017  //  By Azua (Zizhan) Luo
    SEJ

    “Turbulent and possibly revolutionary times are ahead for U.S. energy and environmental policy,” said Bobby Magill, a senior science writer at Climate Central, at the Wilson Center on February 3. “If there’s one message the Trump Administration is sending about environmental and climate regulations, it’s this: The future will not look like the past.”

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  • Climate and Human Change in Biodiversity Hotspots, and Assessing the Tradeoffs of Bolivia’s Quinoa Craze

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    Reading Radar  //  March 1, 2017  //  By Sara Merken

    PLOSIn a recent article published in PLOS ONE, Juliann E. Aukema, Narcisa G. Pricope, Gregory J. Husak, and David Lopez-Carr address the impacts of climate change and population growth on areas with vulnerable ecosystem services and biodiversity, and in reverse, how degraded ecosystem services effect vulnerable populations. The authors analyze locations between 50 degrees latitude north and south that had changing precipitation patterns in the past 30 years.

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  • Are We Headed Toward “Recurring Storms” of Global Food Insecurity?

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    February 27, 2017  //  By Erica Martin
    Punjab

    It’s often assumed that in the modern era, food security is an achievable goal. But between 2007 and 2008, a confluence of conditions shook the international food system to its core, fueling unrest and riots in more than 40 nations around the world. What’s more, this “perfect storm” may have been only a harbinger of challenges to come, according to a new report by Emmy Simmons of the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS).

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  • Richard Choularton on 3 Steps to Avert the Famines We See Coming

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    Friday Podcasts  //  February 17, 2017  //  By Benjamin Dills

    Choularton2-smallThere has been great progress in anticipating famines in recent years, with most predicted six or more months ahead of time, says Richard Choularton, senior associate for food security and climate change at Tetra Tech, in this week’s podcast. But action to address their humanitarian impacts has lagged. Responses need to be more consistent and faster, he says, happening “almost without human intervention.”

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